How did America endure (by the grace of God): Major modern influenza pandemics: Basic source is from Wikipedia, but with specific US data added as well as for the 2017-18 flu season, with other words in [brackets] being added, and formatting improved, while reference numbers are removed for clarity (see original for such)

Name

[Main]Date

U.S. population

World pop.

Sub-type

Reproduction rate

Infected W.W. (est.)

U.S. Deaths

[Tot.] Deaths world-wide

U.S.

fatality rate

[World] Case

fatality rate

Pandemic severity

I also added this column: During the 2017-2018 flu season the the % of deaths attributed to pneumonia and influenza (P&I) was at or above the epidemic threshold for 16 consecutive weeks, and exceeded 10.0% for four consecutive weeks, with older Americans dying at a rate of 169 Americans a day, or seven people per hour.

For this 2019-20 season, the CDC reports (March 28) that deaths due to P&I was 7.4%, which is above the epidemic threshold of 7.3%. The increase is due to an increase in pneumonia deaths rather than influenza deaths and may be associated with COVID-19.

However, the CDC reported that the flu rate is low even though the percentage of pneumonia and influenza is above the epidemic threshold of 7.0% for week 15. And here it listed 52,285 deaths for Week 13 and 49,292 deaths for Week 14 as of 4-18) ) for Influenza Deaths and Pneumonia Deaths combined. And note that some of the latter can be assigned to Covid.

1889–90 flu pandemic [Russian influenza]

1889–90

62,979,766

1.53 billion

Likely H3N8 or H2N2

2.10 (IQR, 1.9–2.4)[33]

20–60% (300–900 million)

[13,000**]

1 million

N/A

0.10–0.28%

2

1918 flu

1918–20

103,208,000

1.80 billion

H1N1

1.80 (IQR, 1.47–2.27)

33% (500 million) or >56% (>1 billion)

[500,000 to 675,000]

20–100 million

N/A

2–3% or ~4%, or ~10% ~10%

5

Asian flu

1957–58

171,984,130

2.90 billion

H2N2

1.65 (IQR, 1.53–1.70)

>17% (>500 million)

[116,000]

1–4 million

N/A

<0.2% [0.6%]

2

Hong Kong flu

1968–69

200,706,052

3.53 billion

H3N2

1.80 (IQR, 1.56–1.85)

>14% (>500 million)

[100,000]

1–4 million

N/A

<0.2%

2

2009 flu pandemic

200910

308,745,538

6.85 billion

H1N1/09

1.46 (IQR, 1.30–1.70)

11-21% (0.7–1.4 billion)

[12,469]

151,700–575,400

[0.02%]

0.03%

1

2017–18 flu season*

2017–2018

325,084,756

7.53 billion

H1N1 / H3N2

1.53

45 million

[61,099 (prior est. 80,000)]

N/A

N/A

N/A

Typical seasonal flu

Every year

7.75 billion

A/H3N2, A/H1N1, B, ...

1.28 (IQR, 1.19–1.37)

5–15% (340 million – 1 billion) 3–11% or 5–20% (240 million–1.6 billion)

[12,000 to 61,000]

290,000–650,000/year

N/A

<0.1%

1

2019–20 seasonal flu

2019–20

330,541,013

7.75 billion

A(H1N1)pdm09, B/Victoria, A(H3N2)

[1.4 to about 5]

11%[t 2] (800 million[t 2])

[Over 24,000 as of March 28]

0.45-1.2 million[t 2])

N/A

ongoing

1

COVID-19

2019–20

330,541,013

7.75 billion



[3,426,413 5-2 11am]

[66,000 approx. as of 5-2]

[240,500 approx. as of 5-2 11am]

N/A



[Notes * P+I deaths at or above epidemic threshold for 16 consecutive weeks. **as should be assumed in other cases, death rates include those due to complications accompanying the flu.

We have the CDC morality rates for the flu per state for 2017-18 (13 states above 17 per 100,000 total population) and for Covid here (only 8 states above 17 per 100,000 people, as of April 24). And according to estimates, between 61,000 to 80,000 Americans died during the 2017-2018 season, the latter being the highest death toll in 40 years. During that 2017-2018 season, the percentage of deaths attributed to pneumonia and influenza (P&I) was at or above the epidemic threshold for 16 consecutive weeks. Nationally, mortality attributed to P&I exceeded 10.0% for four consecutive weeks, peaking at 10.8% during the week ending January 20, 2018, (https://www.cdc.gov/flu/about/season/flu-season-2017-2018.htm) with older Americans dying at a rate of 169 Americans a day, or seven people per hour. (https://www.aarp.org/health/conditions-treatments/info-2018/older-flu-deaths-rising.html

It is estimated that about 80% of those infected with Covid-19 experience a mild case [WHO said the like] – about as serious as a regular cold – and recover without needing any special treatment. Meanwhile a study in Iceland reports that as of April 11, the country has “tested 10% of its population for coronavirus - a figure far higher than anywhere else in the world -” and that “about half of its citizenry at any given time who have coronavirus but don't know it, will be asymptomatic” (show no symptoms), which is “a large percentage many experts studying the virus have suspected, but have had little firm data to corroborate.”

Another report is that those who are most vulnerable to death from Covid-19 are the aged with certain other heath conditions, thus 80 percent of US coronavirus deaths are people 65 and older. Then again, America murders over 2,000 of the most vulnerable souls a day (2017: https://www.guttmacher.org/fact-sheet/induced-abortion-united-states), while (for perspective) about 90 people die each day in the US from crashes, which are among the over 7,000 Americans who die every day in the US from a wide range of causes. (https://www.weisspaarz.com/leading-causes-death-by-state/)

Other infectious diseases include: Severe acute respiratory syndrome, or SARS, and the mortality rate for SARS, that killed nearly 800 people, is estimated at 1 % by the C C, and with a R rating of 5.

MERS, which stands for Middle East re respiratory syn drone, had a mortality rate of 5% and a R rating of 2].

Measles: Mortality rate: unclear; R rating: 12 to 18

Ebola Mortality rate: exceeds 50% R rating: about 2

Source: .cnbc.com]


Supplemental: Mortality rates (death rate per year, 2002 worldwide[4]) (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_causes_of_death_by_rate)

Group[5]

Cause

Percent of deaths

Deaths per 100,000

Group

Subgroup

All

Male

Female

All causes

100.0

100.0

916.1

954.7

877.1

A

Cardiovascular diseases

29.34

268.8

259.3

278.4

B

Infectious and parasitic diseases

23.04

211.3

221.7

200.4

A.1

Coronary artery disease

12.64

115.8

121.4

110.1

C

Malignant neoplasms (cancers)

12.49

114.4

126.9

101.7

A.2

Cerebrovascular disease (stroke)

9.66

88.5

85.4

95.6

B.1

Respiratory infections

6.95

63.7

63.5

63.8

B.1.1

Lower respiratory tract infections

6.81

62.4

62.2

62.6

D

Respiratory diseases

6.49

59.5

61.1

57.9

E

Unintentional injuries

6.23

57.0

73.7

40.2

B.2

HIV/AIDS

4.87

44.6

46.2

43.0

D.1

Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

4.82

44.1

45.1

43.1

Perinatal conditions

4.32

4.32

39.6

43.7

35.4

F

Digestive diseases

3.45

31.6

34.9

28.2

B.3

Diarrhea diseases

3.15

28.9

30.0

27.8

G

Intentional injuries (suicide, violence, war, etc.)

2.84

26.0

37.0

14.9

B.4

Tuberculosis

2.75

25.2

32.9

17.3

B.5

Malaria

2.23

20.4

19.4

21.5

C.1

Lung cancer

2.18

20.0

28.4

11.4

E.1

Road traffic accidents

2.09

19.1

40.8

10.4

B.6

Childhood diseases

1.97

18.1

18.0

18.2

H

Neuropsychiatric disorders

1.95

17.9

18.4

17.3

Diabetes mellitus

1.73

1.73

15.9

14.1

17.7

A.3

Hypertensive heart disease

1.60

14.6

13.4

15.9

G.1

Suicide

1.53

14.0

17.4

10.6

C.2

Stomach cancer

1.49

13.7

16.7

10.5

I

Diseases of the genitourinary system

1.49

13.6

14.1

13.1

F.1

Cirrhosis of the liver

1.38

12.6

16.1

9.1

I.1

Nephritis/nephropathy

1.19

10.9

11.0

10.7

C.3

Colorectal cancer

1.09

10.0

10.3

9.7

C.4

Liver cancer

1.08

9.9

13.6

6.2

B.6.1

Measles

1.07

9.8

9.8

9.9

G.2

Violence

0.98

9.0

14.2

3.7

Maternal conditions

0.89

0.89

8.2

0.0

16.5

Congenital abnormalities

0.86

0.86

7.9

8.1

7.7

J

Nutritional deficiencies

0.85

7.8

6.9

8.7

C.5

Breast cancer

0.84

7.7

0.1

15.3

C.6

Esophageal cancer

0.78

7.2

9.1

5.2

A.4

Inflammatory heart disease

0.71

6.5

6.7

6.2

H.1

Alzheimer's disease and other dementias

0.70

6.4

4.7

8.1

E.2

Falls

0.69

6.3

7.5

5.0

E.3

Drowning

0.67

6.1

8.4

3.9

E.4

Poisoning

0.61

5.6

7.2

4.0

C.7

Lymphomas, multiple myeloma

0.59

5.4

5.4

5.4

A.5

Rheumatic heart disease

0.57

5.3

4.4

6.1

C.8

Oral and oropharynx cancers

0.56

5.1

7.1

3.1

E.5

Fires

0.55

5.0

3.8

6.2

B.6.2

Pertussis

0.52

4.7

4.7

4.8

C.9

Prostate cancer

0.47

4.3

8.6

0.0

C.10

Leukemia

0.46

4.2

4.7

3.8

F.2

Peptic ulcer disease

0.46

4.2

5.0

3.5

J.1

Protein-energy malnutrition

0.46

4.2

4.2

4.2

Endocrine/nutritional disorders

0.43

0.43

3.9

3.4

4.4

D.2

Asthma

0.42

3.9

3.9

3.8

C.11

Cervical cancer

0.42

3.8

0.0

7.7

C.12

Pancreatic cancer

0.41

3.7

3.9

3.5

B.6.3

Tetanus

0.38

3.4

3.4

3.5

B.7

Sexually transmitted diseases excluding HIV/AIDS

0.32

2.9

2.9

2.9

C.13

Bladder cancer

0.31

2.9

4.0

1.7

B.8

Meningitis

0.30

2.8

2.9

2.7

G.3

War

0.30

2.8

5.0

0.5

B.7.1

Syphilis

0.28

2.5

2.7

2.3

Neoplasms other than malignant

0.26

0.26

2.4

2.4

2.4

J.2

Iron deficiency anemia

0.24

2.2

1.5

2.9

C.14

Ovarian cancer

0.24

2.2

0.0

4.4

B.9

Tropical diseases excluding malaria

0.23

2.1

2.5

1.6

H.2

Epilepsy

0.22

2.0

2.2

1.8

Musculoskeletal diseases

0.19

0.19

1.7

1.2

2.2

B.10

Hepatitis B

0.18

1.7

2.3

1.0

H.3

Parkinson's disease

0.17

1.6

1.6

1.6

H.4

Alcohol use disorders

0.16

1.5

2.5

0.4

H.5

Drug use disorders

0.15

1.4

2.2

0.5

B.1.2

Upper respiratory infections

0.13

1.2

1.2

1.2

C.15

Uterine cancer

0.12

1.1

0.0

2.3

Skin diseases

0.12

0.12

1.1

0.8

1.4

C.16

Melanoma and other skin cancers

0.12

1.1

1.1

1.0

B.11

Hepatitis C

0.09

0.9

1.1

0.6

B.9.1

Leishmaniasis

0.09

0.8

1.0

0.7

B.9.2

Trypanosomiasis

0.08

0.8

1.0

0.5

I.2

Benign prostatic hyperplasia

0.06

0.5

1.0

0.0











COVID-19

Details

Lyme Disease






Skin Conditions




Fever


Fever




Headache


Headache




dizziness


Dizziness/light-headedness




shortness of breath


shortness of breath





neck stiffness

(Later)



Fatigue


Fatigue




Muscle + joint pain

Achy, stiff, or swollen joints

may be severe, and may be transitory, or increasing in time



sore throats


sore throats






Cognitive decline






Sensitivity to light and vision changes






loss of taste and smell.






Imbalance






Heart palpitations or an irregularity, or pains






Loss of facial muscle tone or droop






unexplained sensations or pain






Inflammation of the brain and spinal cord






swollen lymph nodes






Nerve pain






numbness, or tingling in extremities




Sore throat


Mood changes/irritability




chills






loss of taste or smell






Skin Conditions

Rashes; Blotchy skin,; Bumps; Hives; Chilblain-like Itchy blisters

Multiple red lesions with dusky centers; Red expanding lesion; Red, oval-shaped plaque; Circular red rash





Est. up to 300,000 cases a year in US., but on 2 deaths reported




cough






nausea